Obesity Facts

It is an absolute
obesity
fact
that there are certain diseases that are associated with obesity. As a
matter of fact, due to its alarming diseases, many health experts and
scientists are still debating about the causes of obesity.
Studies have determined that one in three adults in the U.S. ranging
from 20 through 74 are overweight. Referring to the data provided by
NHAMES III (Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey), it
is found that the population of overweight or obese Americans has risen
from 25% to 33% between 1980 and 1991. The data also shows that the
minority of the population, especially the minority of women, are
inexplicably affected. Another fact about obesity is that an
approximation of about 50% of African-American and Mexican-American
women are on the heavy side. Chillingly, more than one in five children
and teenagers between the ages of 6 years and 17 years are also
overweight. No matter how you look at it, the number of children
and adolescents who are obese have risen from approximately 5% in the
1960’s and 70’s to a staggering 11% in the recent years. It is
also an obesity fact that being overweight or obese is a big risk factor
for diseases such as
diabetes,
gallbladder disease,
high
blood pressure,
heart
disease,
breathing problems, arthritis, and
certain
forms of cancer.
Some
research
organizations,
on the other hand, have found that new studies are challenging the true
occurrence of child obesity and obesity in general. They believe that
some claims of the obesity epidemic are not backed by actual obesity
facts or evidence. They say that hype and exaggeration of data obtained
might cause unnecessary health interventions. According to the
latest figures from the annual Health Survey for England, published by
the Department of Health and examined by the Oxford-based Social Issues
Research Center, the idea that childhood obesity is at an epidemic
proportion and is growing rapidly, is nothing more than an unconfirmed
assumption, not an absolute obesity fact. Doctors, scientists,
and other health experts generally agree, however, that men with more
than 25% of body fat and women with more than 30% of body fat are
overweight or obese. In spite of this, it is quite challenging to
determine body fat accurately. The most common method in measuring a
person’s body fat is the underwater weight method, where you weigh a
person underwater. Then again, underwater weighing is a method limited
only to laboratories and test facilities with special equipment. There
are two easier methods for measuring body fat though, the skinfold
thickness technique and the bioelectrical impedance analysis, or BIA.
The results of the skinfold technique, however, may largely vary since
it is very much dependent on the skill of the examiner. BIA analysis, on
the other hand, may not be accurate in measuring body fat in seriously
obese people. Exaggerated obesity facts or not; whether you
believe the facts or not; one obesity fact remains true: it is a risk
factor for a handful of diseases. No matter how we measure body fat, or
how we determine if a person is overweight or not, the fact is obesity
exists and we need to do something about it before it goes out of
control.
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